CCDC: Mac, Henry, Sam, Taylor
Residences at Career Gateway
The front of the property from E Whittier St. (#1) Parking lot with fence (Google Maps) (#2)
Landscaping and litter in front of the property (#3)
Site Evaluation
Overall, the property matches the surrounding homes in the community fairly well. The architecture is very similar as well as the materials used on the outside of the home. The brick and the vinyl siding matches that of other homes in the community. One main difference is that the building is an apartment building that spans an entire block. Most of the other homes in this neighborhood are single-family, two story units. The Residences are three stories and are much larger since they are all connected. The building is very clean and attractive looking. It definitely improves the look and feel of the neighborhood. The Residences at Career Gateway was built in 2017 and has been well maintained to date. The long term maintenance should be minimal given the construction and landscaping materials utilized. The building has grey vinyl siding and white trim. Grey will not show dirt and vinyl holds up well against weathering (photo #1). The rear of the property including the parking lot is surrounded by black iron fencing which can easily be cleaned and inspected for rust (photo #2). The landscaping includes trees, grass, plants and bushes. The greenery will need to be trimmed, mowed and mulched for upkeep. The parking lot will require a new coat of sealant as it ages and the parking lines will need to be repainted as they weather. There were no visible signs of litter in the back portion of the building which has trash cans and a supply of dog waste bags. However, the front of the building may benefit from the addition of trash cans as there was some visible litter in front of the building when I visited the property (photo #3). The land near this property is used mostly for residential use, however, there is a small grocery store across the street, on the corner of East Whittier St and Carpenter St. If the search radius is expanded five or more blocks, other businesses such as a carry out, restaurant, barber shop, and automotive care shop can be found.
Boarded up house across the street (#4) Remodeled house across the street (#5)
House and shops across the street (#6)
Secondary Effects
Many people believe that affordable housing promotes crime. There were 27 crimes occurring within 500 feet of the Residences at Career Gateway, 80 within 1000 feet, 141 within ¼ mile, and 500 crimes occurring within a ½ mile. The three most common types of crimes committed include burglary from auto, assault, and theft. Within 1000 feet of the property, the amount and type of crime varied. Most crimes, specifically assaults took place to the east of the property while areas to the west had the greatest number of burglaries from auto. However, the crime pattern shifted when the radius was increased to ½ mile. The magnitude of crime was higher in areas to the west of the property specifically along Parsons Avenue which appears to be a hotspot. There was no specific pattern as to types of crime at the ½ mile radius, the types were equally distributed to the east and west of the property. The Residences at Career Gateway does not appear to be promoting crime as it is concentrated elsewhere. The absence of burglary from auto at the Residences is likely attributed to the iron fence surrounding the parking lot (photo #3). As seen in the photo #4, there are boarded up homes near Residences, however, nearby homes are in the process of being renovated and improved (photo #5). While the residential area is improving, the commercial establishments are in disrepair (photo #6) and experiencing criminal activity. Overall, the area near the property is improving, but more work needs to be done (LexisNexis®).
Another common association with affordable housing is that it diminishes property values. Within 500 feet of these affordable housing units, homes range from $80-$150k. Within 1000 feet, the range rises to 120-200k. Within .25 miles the range jumps even higher to 100-520k. This difference in range may not necessarily be because of the affordable housing in that area though. The rise in prices may just reflect different housing demand in certain areas of the city. If an area is in high demand then the houses will be worth more money. Many believe that affordable housing units will lower the value of their homes when they go to sell but this is not entirely true. When looking at neighborhood homes to compare prices, realtors do not look at apartment units, which make up a large amount of affordable housing. They instead look at homes similar in style and size. Affordable housing units therefore would not be compared when selling a home in most cases. Some local schools in the area received lower scores according to GreatScores. Livingston Elementary School and South High School both received scores of 2 out of 10, which are on the lower end of the scale. There is much room for improvement in these schools (Zillow).
Weinland Park Homes
Front view of 1215 N Grant Ave. (#1) View of Properties down the street with contrasting condos and single plot homes (#2)
Enclosed yard with garage and alley access (#3) Older duplexes to the west of 1215 N Grant Ave. (#4)
View of Condo construction directly across the street (#5)
Site Evaluation
The home specifically at 1215 N Grant is a relatively new construction that seems to be a part of a larger construction effort to expand an existing neighborhood to its immediate west. The home is a two story stand alone sitting on a lot much larger than the building itself, which is allowing for a front porch and space in front and back for flower beds and lawns (Photo #1). The house and those like it are mimicking the architectural style of older, nearby homes, despite those older homes generally being duplexes with a larger footprint (Photo #4). The building materials seem to be a mixture of shingle, and wood siding. Overall the construction materials suggest an attempt towards economical choices while maintaining an attractive suburban aesthetic. Moving around the construction this same aesthetic is maintained through simple fencing and a garage facing a shared alley (Photo #3). The property is well kept up, evident by close-cut grass and a flower bed running around the property that clearly has been shown care (Photo #1). Everything is clean as a whistle and there is ample parking, streetside and in a personal garage. Trees are young and in good health, suggesting the property is new and the city is showing the neighborhood care. The street itself is slightly torn up on the opposite side, but likely is a result of the ongoing construction across the street, rather than a result of neglect.
Nearby is almost entirely residential; a few lowrise warehouses are the only exception. The majority of that housing is standalone lots but down the street is a condo construction that sits in complete contrast to these houses, and directly across the street there is ongoing construction of duplexes or condos on lots of their own (Photo #2 and #5). Outside of the immediate neighborhood there are a wide variety of businesses including a Kroger that likely serves for the vast majority of grocery needs.
Secondary Effects
Especially when compared to the Residences at Career Gateway, crime is relatively rare in the area immediately surrounding the Weinland Park Homes. Only 1 crime, a commercial burglary, was committed within 500 feet of the property, 8 crimes within 1000 feet, 16 within .25 miles, and 126 within .5 miles. The overwhelming majority of cases were property crimes, with 68 of the 126 crimes categorized as theft, and a further 53 categorized as motor vehicle theft, burglary, or robbery. There were 5 cases of aggravated assault, but these primarily occurred near High Street, an area frequented by college students. Indeed, the larger trend of the area seems to be that many of the incidents originate in and around High Street and the Short North, likely stemming from the high volume of tourists, bar-goers, and college students (not the presence of public housing). The streets immediately surrounding the Weinland Park Homes are actually remarkably safe, with the community bounded by Grant and 4th to the east and west respectively, and 5th and 7th to the south and north having no reported crime in the last 6 months. This could be attributed to how integrated into the community the houses are, as opposed to one central housing facility that could be a target or hub for criminal activity. On the whole, the Weinland Park neighborhood could reasonably be described as safe and crime is not a major concern.
Looking at z-estimates for the surrounding houses, it is interesting to observe the houses that are marked affordable in contrast to their neighbors. Houses just across the street from each other vary greatly in their value. Within 500 feet, the houses are clustered around $175k or $350-400k with no clear gradient. At 1000 feet, homes in the $200-300k range become common, but there are still many houses above and below that range, topping out around $425k and bottoming out at $65k. This is roughly the same distribution as seen at .25 miles, indicating that the public housing is relatively homogeneous with the surrounding community. It is, by nature, more affordable than many of the surrounding homes, but it does not appear to have made a significant impact on their property values given that there is not a noticeable rise in home prices as the area expands. Given that this area is roughly halfway between Ohio State’s campus and the downtown area, it is likely to be popular with commuters to both areas. This demand helps support home prices and generate value in the community. With that said, the area suffers greatly from an underperforming school district. The local elementary school (Weinland Park Elementary) and high school (Whetstone) scored just 3/10 according to GreatSchools, with the middle school (Dominion) only marginally better with a 5/10. This poor educational system makes it more likely that at risk families will be stuck in the cycle of poverty and that future generations will continue to rely on public assistance. While Weinland Park is a relatively desirable location, the poor school system is a major negative factor in assessing the area.
Bibliography
- Google Maps, Google, www.google.com/maps/@39.9880693,-83.0468766,15z, https://www.google.com/maps/@39.9897861,-82.9932228,13.7z.
- “LexisNexis® Community Crime Map.” LexisNexis® Community Crime Map, communitycrimemap.com/.
- “Real Estate, Apartments, Mortgages & Home Values.” Zillow, www.zillow.com/find-your-home/.