We apply transnational theory to 3 sports:
Basketball and its role in the construction of identity for Oaxacans living in rural Mexico as well as southern California.
Bernardo Ramirez Rios, Transnational Sport in the American West: Oaxaca California Basketball, 2019.
The game of basketball is not necessarily associated with Mexicans or Mexican Americans. In Mexico, soccer (futbol) is the number one sport, followed by baseball. There is even professional (and collegiate) American football. In some parts of the country, however, due to the geography, another sport, hoops has become a major part of community life. One such locale is the state of Oaxaca. When Oaxacans began coming to the United States in large numbers in the 1970s, they brought “their” game with them to locales such as Los Angeles. The sport has now become a tool to (re)create community among Oaxacans in southern California, and elsewhere. The book Transnational Sport in the American West: Oaxaca California Basketball (Lexington Books, 2019) by Bernardo Ramirez Rios documents the importance of this sport to the community north of the border, as well as a mechanism to retain/strengthen ties to the homeland they have left behind.
Check out Dr. Rios’ 2007 movie: Crossing Over: Basketball on the Border of Community. Cultural Media Archive Publishing. http://vimeo.com/10634278
Highschool football in Dearborn, Michigan and its place in identity and gender politics for Muslim women.
Baseball and the political economy of that defines the roles and status of Dominican players brought into the American minor and major leagues.