A team of researchers investigated which individuals were more likely to graduate from an Indiana Drug Court. First, individuals who were employed or were students were 2.5 times more likely to graduate compared to those who were unemployed or not in school. Second, individuals who had a drug court violation within the first 30 days were 50% less likely to graduate.
Drug of choice was also critical for graduation. Participants who primarily used opiates were 80% less likely to graduate compared to individuals whose primary drug was not an opiate. As a result, the researchers recommended that individuals with opiate use disorders use Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) in conjunction with drug courts. Further, because MAT can be cost prohibitive, it is also recommended that drug courts coordinate participants’ care with treatment agencies.
Gallagher, J. R., Wahler, E. A., Lefebvre, E., Paiano, T., Carlton, J., & Woodward, M. J. (January 01, 2018). Improving Graduation Rates in Drug Court Through Employment and Schooling Opportunities and Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT). Journal of Social Service Research, 44, 3, 343-349.