As the days get shorter and the air turns crisp, fall is the perfect time for 4-H Cloverbuds to become Weather Watchers. Observing changes in the weather will help youth notice patterns, learn science skills, and connect with the world around them—all while having a blast exploring the outdoors!
What is happening in the sky?
During fall, the weather can change quickly. One day might feel warm and sunny, while the next could bring chilly wind and rain. This is because the Earth is tilting away from the sun, making our days shorter and temperatures cooler. When the sun is lower, shadows are longer, the light is different (softer, more golden), and the air begins to cool more easily. You can demonstrate this by shining a flashlight, to represent sunlight, directly onto a ball, then tilt the ball away, watching the light spread and dim.
Fall is a time of changing air masses where the summer air from the south meets the cooler polar air from the north. When these air masses meet, we get weather fronts and the seasonal shifts bringing changes in clouds, wind, and rain. As the air cools in the fall, humidity often drops, and the sky can look a deeper blue than in the summer with more vibrant sunsets.
Our 4-H Cloverbuds may have questions about how animals and people get ready for the colder days and nights, prompting conversation and observations about what types of clothes and activities change when the weather cools. Encouraging this discussion will build the opportunity for communication and curiosity.
Be a Fall Forecaster
Try out some of these fun ways your 4-H Cloverbud members can explore the weather this season.
Daily Sky Watch
- Look outside each day and describe what you see—sunny, cloudy, windy, or raining.
- Draw a simple weather picture in a forecast journal.
Wind Testers
- Tie a ribbon around a stick and watch how it moves in the breeze.
- Light wind? The ribbon barely moves. Strong wind? It is fluttering fast!
Weather Reporter Show
- Maybe you are looking for a quick icebreaker activity for your next club meeting with your Cloverbuds. Have them act as TV weather reporters sharing the day’s weather and a fun fact.
Rain Cloud in a Jar
(source: thestemlaboratory.com/rain-cloud-jar/)
What you will need:
- A clear jar
- Water
- Blue food coloring
- Shaving cream
- Dropper or syringe
What to do:
- Fill the jar about ¾ full with water.
- Top the water with a layer of shaving cream to represent a cloud.
- Mix some food coloring with a small amount of water in a separate cup.
- Use the dropper to add the blue water to the shaving cream cloud.
- Watch as the ‘rain’ falls from the cloud when it becomes too heavy.
Whether it is spotting rainbows, measuring rainfall, or noticing chilly mornings, fall weather offers plenty to explore. Encourage your 4-H Cloverbuds to keep watching the skies — they might just become the next great weather forecasters!

The Weird, Wild and Wonderful Adventures of Austin the Zookeeper: Sloths. Written by Tammy Gegel (This book honors the memory of Austin Gegel, an Auglaize County, Ohio 4-H alumnus. The author, Tammy, is a former Auglaize County 4-H volunteer.)
With fall comes pumpkins, apples, leaves changing colors, and cooler weather! Pumpkins offer a great way to incorporate hands-on learning. Have fun using these seasonal items that are found abundantly this time of year.


The temperature outside is warming up, trees are greening, flowers are blooming – it must be spring! This is the perfect time to think about getting our Cloverbuds outside and exploring nature! At this age youth learn through exploration and direct experience. Our natural world is the perfect setting for this exploration and learning to take place.
Each year, Union County, Ohio hosts a two-day Cloverbud Day Camp. Due to the large number of Cloverbuds in the county, registration is limited to 75 Cloverbuds. Camp is held at the Union County Extension office.
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my worm so it appears to be hanging out of the frog’s mouth. Enjoy!
zoo or aquarium have interspersed buildings that can provide a quick place to duck in if the weather is especially blustery. If you’re looking for an inexpensive outdoor experience, local metro parks or your own backyard are the perfect solution. Take your Cloverbuds (be sure to tell parents in advance so they can dress their Cloverbud for the weather) on a wet weather scavenger hunt for the biggest and smallest puddle, see who can create the biggest splash, find animals tracks in the mud, or make 
