Chakula kizuri!

This week’s post is about Tanzanian food because I am often asked what I eat here. The diet here consists of lots of fresh fruits and veggies, some meat (beef, chicken and goat are popular), and lots of carbs (rice, ugali, potatoes and more)! Here are some pics of good food (chakula kizuri!).

A typical lunch plate: pilau (seasoned rice), a tomato/veggie stew, beans, greens, and beef (which I ate before I took the picture).

A typical lunch plate: pilau (seasoned rice), a tomato/veggie stew, beans, greens, and beef (which I ate before I took the picture).

Eating tomatoes while rating tomatoes

Eating tomatoes while rating tomatoes

Chicken mambo yote (everything): Chicken, chips, veggies, in a flavorful sauce

Chicken mambo yote (everything): Chicken, chips, veggies, in a flavorful sauce

Chipsi miskaki, chips and marinated beef

Chipsi miskaki, chips and marinated beef

Chai (tea), sweet potato, and cassava

Chai (tea), sweet potato, and cassava

Nyama choma (roasted meat)

Nyama choma (roasted meat)

Mahindi choma (roasted corn)

Mahindi choma (roasted corn)

Chipsi!  I have never eaten so many friend potatoes in my life, but they are really good here.

Chipsi! I have never eaten so many fried potatoes in my life, but they are really good here.

Pilau, seasoned rice with veggies and beef

Pilau, seasoned rice with veggies and beef

Goat meat, ugali, greens and cabbage

Goat meat, ugali, greens and cabbage

I make a lot of tomato soup and here it's accompanied by sweet potato

I make a lot of tomato soup and here it’s accompanied by sweet potato

Cabbage and noodles

Cabbage and noodles

Week 18: Field Days

This week was a busy week in the field. We visited three villages in three days to gather farmers’ feedback on the tomato variety trials and also to make final evaluations of the variety trials.  For the rest of the week, I kept busy in the lab and screenhouse: taking down assays, setting up assays and prepping for more assays.

Pics from this week!

Harvest time!

Harvest time!

Really bad red spider mites!

Really bad red spider mites!

The fence is to keep elephants out of the field.

The fence is to keep elephants out of the field.

I saw this bottle and thought it said Fusaria flavored.  Too much plant pathology for me!

I saw this pop bottle and thought it said Fusaria flavored. I was a bit disappointed when I read it more carefully.

An adorable puppy at one  of our fields

An adorable puppy at one of our fields

One of the farmers neatly tied my samples up off of ground.

One of the farmers neatly tied my samples to the roof of the meeting area.

Lovely foliar symptoms

Nice foliar symptoms!

The lovely shades of potassium permanganate from my soil active carbon measuring marathon!

The lovely shades of potassium permanganate from my soil active carbon measuring marathon!

Week 17: Crunch Time!

This week (and probably most of the upcoming weeks!) was incredibly busy.  I need to get my screenhouse assays all planted, so that there is enough time to do all my evaluations before I head back to Ohio.  This week I took down two greenhouse assays, set up three more, and inoculated another two trials (Uff da!). I also got a few things done in the lab too! Next week, we head back into the field to wrap up our variety trials.

Pics from this week!

Lab tip of the week: Don't have a cell scraper? Just use a microscope slide. You can flame it and reuse it!

Lab tip of the week: Don’t have a cell scraper? Just use a microscope slide. You can flame it and reuse it!

I inoculated some tomatoes with Xanthomonas. Fingers crossed for good symptom development.

I inoculated some tomatoes with Xanthomonas and stuck them in bags to boost the humidity. Fingers crossed for good symptom development!

Flaming a nail to poke holes in plastic cups to make pots for an assay. Yep, just another typical evening in Tanzania!

Flaming a nail to poke holes in plastic cups to make pots for an assay. Yep, just another typical evening in Tanzania!

A green egg, these are from local chickens and the green one came from a Zambian chicken.

A green egg, these are from local chickens and the green one came from a Zambian chicken.

The monkeys were busy playing in the yard as always.

The monkeys were busy playing in the yard as always.

Week 16: Back to Tanzania

I arrived in Tanzania late Sunday evening and got back to Morogoro on Monday.  On Tuesday, I was back in the lab. This week was a week of working in the lab with soils and in the screenhouse giving my plants some much needed TLC.

Not too many pictures from the week because I was busy running around between the lab and screenhouse.

Sometimes this is the view from the lab window

Sometimes this is the view from the lab window

Sometimes you need to accept that your greatest accomplishment for the day is adjusting the pH correctly.

Sometimes you need to accept that your greatest accomplishment for the day is adjusting the pH correctly.

Week 15: Plant Pathologypalooza

This week was the 2014 Annual American Phytopathological Society meeting.  It involved lots of posters, talks, meetings, and catching up with friends.  During the meeting, I gave a talk about my work in Tanzania and it went pretty well. If you’re interested, you can watch it here (it’s around the 1 hour mark): go.osu.edu/nYB  All in all, the meeting was productive and successful!

I head back to Tanzania tomorrow to complete the second half of my research project.

As always, pics from this week (Thanks to Monica Lewandowski for the pic from my talk and final night celebration)!

My mom made sure there were tomato diseases in the garden to make me feel at home.

My mom made sure there were tomato diseases in the garden to make me feel at home.

Bring em' on! Answering questions during my talk.

Bring em’ on! Answering questions during my talk.

A representative sample of my labmates and my family

A representative sample of my labmates and my family!

Last night celebration!

Miller Lab at the last night celebration!

Week 14: Karibu Minnesota!

This week I had a bit of a scenery change as I traveled to Minnesota for the annual APS meeting in Minneapolis (and as a native St. Paulite, I get to stay with my family!)

Before I left Tanzania, I got a few more assays set up and a lot of other work done.

Before the APS meeting started, I gave some of my labmates a tour of the University of Minnesota campus (my alma mater).  Now that the meeting is underway, I’ve been pretty busy running between sessions and catching up with people.

And now a few pictures from the week:

Greasy, water-soaked spots are developing on the tomatoes I sprayed with Xanthomonas!

Greasy, water-soaked spots are developing on the tomatoes I sprayed with Xanthomonas!

On the U of M scholars walk, a plaque celebrating Norman Borlaug's Congressional Medal

On the U of M Scholars Walk, a plaque celebrating Norman Borlaug’s Congressional Gold Medal

I was a bit torn about suggesting doing the O-H-I-O by Goldy Gopher...

I was a bit torn about suggesting doing the O-H-I-O by Goldy Gopher…

But I acquiesced!

But I acquiesced!

Climb Ev’ry Mountain

Morogoro Town lies at the base of the Uluguru Mountains.  This past weekend, I hiked with some friends up into the Uluguru Mountains to Morningside, which is an old German building.  The mountains were gorgeous and reminded me a lot of the fields I hiked through in the Andes. I loved see how the crops and vegetation changed as we gained altitude.  Here are some pics from the hike!

A view of the Uluguru Mountains that I see everyday on the way home from the lab.

A view of the Uluguru Mountains that I see everyday on the way home from the lab.

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Is this something in the Onagraceae family?

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Impatiens!

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Ng’ombe = cow

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Kuku = chickens

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Can’t go on a hike without finding diseases! Crown gall (Agrobacterium tumefaciens)

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A rust fungus on Oxalis

Week 13: Halfway Done

Week 13 marks the halfway point of my research trip.  Things have gone by very quickly!

I kept busy this week taking down and setting up more screenhouse assays, setting up some quick and dirty pathogenicity assays, doing some soil work in the lab, and preparing for my trip next week.

No pictures this week, but here’s a list of 10 things I’ve enjoyed during the first half of my trip (in no particular order).

1. Having adventures everyday: whether it be some strange insect in my room or figuring out how to pantomine what a basket is (because I don’t know the correct word in Kiswahili), there are always exciting things that I encounter nearly everyday

2. Experiencing a new culture/country

3. Eating Tanzanian foods

4. The farmers we work with

5. Beautiful scenery

6. Friendly people

7. Discovering plants and insects that are new to me

8. Living somewhere that there are monkeys

9. Pushing my plant pathology knowledge to the limits in the field

10. Learning about everything!

Week 12: Working in the Screenhouse

This week was spent setting up assays in the screenhouse and finally taking one down (which actually worked as expected!).  Next week, I will be busy taking down two more assays and hopefully, setting up more assays.  Not too much else to report this week, I just have lots to do before I head back to the United States in 10 days for the APS meeting!

The lab lizard made an appearance checking out my soil test kit.

The lab lizard made an appearance checking out my soil test kit.

Nematodes! I love it when assays work out!

Nematodes! I love it when assays work out!

Lots of tiny tomatoes to evaluate

Lots of tiny tomatoes to evaluate

This week’s random information: there are tons of ants here (thankfully none in my room!) and they do things that I’ve never seen before. Here are two weird ant things I saw this week:

A river of ants

A river of ants

Insectivorous ants! This ant nest was surrounded by beetle carcasses.

Insectivorous ants! This ant nest was surrounded by beetle carcasses.

To Market, to Market: A Kiswahili Lesson

Morogoro Town has a large market where you can buy all kinds of fresh fruits and veggies. Here are some things you can buy there:

Nyanya

Nyanya: tomatoes

Magonwa ya nyanya: Diseased tomatoes (bacterial spot), I love point of sale pathology.

Magonwa ya nyanya: Diseased tomatoes (bacterial spot), I love point of sale pathology.

Parachicha: Avacado

Parachichi: Avocado

Uyoga: Mushroom

Uyoga: Mushroom

Vitunguu: onions

Vitunguu: Onions

Karoti: Carrots

Karoti: Carrots

Viazi na viazi vitamu: Potato and sweet potato

Viazi na viazi vitamu: Potato and sweet potato

Pili pili na pili pili hoho: Peppers (spicy) and green pepper

Pili pili na pili pili hoho: Peppers (spicy) and green pepper

Tangawizi: Ginger

Tangawizi: Ginger

Chungwa: Oranges

Chungwa: Oranges

Ndizi: Bananas

Ndizi: Bananas

Nanasi: Pineapple

Nanasi: Pineapple

Ndimu: Lime

Ndimu: Lime