Taxodium distichum

Scientific Name: Taxodium distichum

Common Name: bald cypress

Native Range: Southeastern United States

Zone: 4 to 9

Plant type & Form: Pyramidal conifer tree that is deciduous

Height: 50.00 to 70.00 feet

Spread: 20.00 to 45.00 feet

Bloom Time: Non-flowering

Bloom Description: Brown

Flower: N/A

Fruit: Purplish-green to brown cones, 1″ diameter, that persist through winter

Leaf: Soft, feathery, flat, yellow-green needles (1/4″ long) that turn orange in the fall

Sun: Full sun

Water: Medium to wet

Soil type & pH: Prefers moist, acidic, sandy soils and can tolerate a variety of soil conditions from somewhat dry to wet in standing water

Maintenance: Low

Suggested Use: Rain garden, ornamental tree

Tolerates: Deer, clay soil, wet soil, air pollution

Notes: The heavy, rot-resistant wood has been used to make barrels, railroad ties, and shingles

Identification notes: The trunks are flared at the base (buttressed), similar to an upside-down vase. The tree will develop knobby root growths (knees) when grown in water. The bark has thin vertical ridges and is a brown to gray color.

Information gathered from Missouri Botanical Garden