Silphium laciniatum

Scientific Name: Silphium laciniatum

Common Name: compass plant

Native Range: Central North America

Zone: 3 to 8

Plant type & Form: Herbaceous perennial

Height: 5.00 to 9.00 feet

Spread: 1.50 to 3.00 feet

Bloom Time: July to September

Bloom Description: Yellow

Flower: sunflower-like flowers (to 5″ wide) with yellow rays and yellow center disks. Flowers bloom in loose spikes on the upper parts of the plant in summer

Leaf: very large, deeply pinnatifid (cut close to the midrib) basal leaves (to 18″ long) are reminiscent of pin oak leaves; upper leaves are smaller

Sun: Full

Water: Medium

Soil type & pH: average, medium, well-drained soils

Maintenance: Low

Suggested Use: Naturalize

Tolerates: Poor soils

Identification notes: Look for a tall, sturdy, rough, bristly plant that grows on stiff, hairy, resinous stems to 9′ tall