Rosa species (sp.)

Scientific Name: Rosa sp. (species). Note: we are combining a large number of species of roses and looking at the genus as a whole here.

Common Name: rose

Native Range: Rose species are broadly distributed throughout the temperate regions of the northern hemisphere.

Zone: 4 to 7

Plant type & Form: open to dense, upright to mounding shrubs, some sucker profusely.

Height: 2’ to 6’ tall, depending on variety

Spread: 2’ to 6’

Bloom Time: ranges; can remove spent blooms to promote additional flowering 

Bloom Description: Some have fewer petals with showy yellow stamens in the center, others have those stamens turned to extra petals

Flower: clustered or single in shades of red, pink, white, and yellow.  

Fruit: a hip, often ornamental in tones of red or orange and persisting through winter

Leaf: dark green,

alternate, compound usually with 5 to 9 leaflets.  Each leaflet is glossy with serrate margin

Sun: Full

Water: well-drained, moist soil

Soil type & pH: Plants grow best in fertile soils

Maintenance: Can range from low to high

Suggested Use: The quintessential garden plant

Notes: 

Identification notes:  Look for compound leaves (multiple leaves coming from a single bud), green stems, and thorns that curve downward.  Rose buds and hips can also be useful in identification.