Picea abies

Scientific Name: Picea abies

Common Name: Norway spruce

Native Range: Europe

Zone: 2 to 7

Plant type & Form: Large pyramidal evergreen conifer

Height: 40.00 to 60.00 feet

Spread: 25.00 to 30.00 feet

Bloom Time: Non-flowering

Bloom Description: Non-flowering

Flower: None

Fruit: 9″ long cylindrical, pendulous cones that are seed bearing

Leaf: Evergreen-  spirally-arranged, four-sided, needle-like, deep green leaves

Sun: Full sun

Water: Medium

Soil type & pH: Prefers sandy soils, but grows in average, acidic, evenly moist, well-drained soils

Maintenance: Low

Suggested Use: Winter interest, screening or windbreak

Tolerates: Deer, Air Pollution

Notes: This species is noted for its rapid growth

Identification notes: The primary branches are upturned and as the tree matures, the secondary branches become pendulous. The bark is scaly and sap is sometimes visible.  The cones are long and relatively long and thin.  The needles are whorled around the stems, and less pointed than the blue spruce (Note that hemlock and fir species have needles in opposite pairs, rather than whorled around the stem).

Information gathered from Missouri Botanical Garden