Iris versicolor 

Scientific Name: Iris versicolor

Common Name: blue flag iris

Native Range: Northeastern North America

Zone: 3 to 9

Plant type & Form: Herbaceous marginal aquatic perennial

Height: 2.00 to 2.50 feet

Spread: 2.00 to 2.50 feet

Bloom Time: May to June

Bloom Description: Violet blue

Flower: Flowering stalks each producing 3-5 bluish-purple flowers with bold purple veining

Fruit: An oblong, 3-parted seed capsule

Leaf: Narrow, arching-to-erect, sword-shaped, blue-green leaves

Sun: Full sun to part shade

Water: Medium to wet

Soil type & pH: Prefers wet soils and can be grown in 2-4″ of standing water

Maintenance: Low

Suggested Use: Water plant, naturalize, rain garden

Tolerates: Deer, wet soil

Notes: The plant clumps and spreads through rhizomes. The rhizome is poisonous, so wear gloves when handling.

Identification notes: Look for straight, sword-like leaves and a violet, orchid-like flower.

Information gathered from Missouri Botanical Garden