Echinacea purpurea

Scientific Name: Echinacea purpurea

Common Name: purple coneflower

Native Range: Eastern North America

Zone: 3 to 8

Plant type & Form: Herbaceous perennial

Height: 2.00 to 5.00 feet

Spread: 1.5.00 to 2.00 feet

Bloom Time: June – August

Bloom Description: Purplish pink

Flower: Showy daisy-like purple coneflowers (up to 5″ in diameter)

Fruit: Black/purple cones

Leaf: Coarse, ovate to broad-lanceolate, dark green leaves

Sun: Full sun to part shade

Water: Dry to medium

Soil type & pH: Average, dry to medium, well-drained soil; can tolerate poor soils

Maintenance: Low

Suggested Use: Naturalize

Tolerates: Deer, drought, clay soil, dry soil, shallow-rocky soil

Notes: These plants are great for massing at borders and should be divided every few years to prevent overcrowding

Identification notes: When in bloom, look for purple, daisy-like flowers with a very pronounced seed head at the center. The dead stems will stay standing upright through winter and the blackened seed cones will remain visible.

Information gathered from Missouri Botanical Garden