Scientific Name: Typhus sp. Note: we are combining a large number of species of boxwoods and looking at the genus as a whole here.
Common Name: cattail
Native Range: North America, Europe, northern and central Asia, northern Africa
Zone: 2 to 11
Plant type & Form: herbaceous perennial
Height: 3.00 to 7.00 feet
Spread: 3.00 to 5.00 feet
Bloom Time: May to July
Bloom Description: Yellow (male) green (female) – sausage brown flower spike
Flower: poker-like, sausage-brown flower spike (5/8 to 1 1/4” diameter) which purportedly resembles a cattail
Fruit: Small seeds. Feather-like plumes of tiny brown hairs attached to each seed aid in dispersal.
Leaf: narrow, blade-like green leaves
Sun: Full sun to part shade
Water: Wet
Soil type & pH: rich loam
Maintenance: Medium
Suggested Use: Water gardens. Bog gardens. Ponds. Naturalize in wetland areas. Flower spikes are very popular additions to dried flower arrangements.
Tolerates: Wet Soil
Identification notes: Two cattail species are native to the U.S. Midwest, namely Typha angustifolia (narrowleaf cattail) and Typha latifolia (common cattail). Typha angustifolia is very similar to Typha latifolia, but is of narrower stature. Ranges for these two plants overlap and they sometimes hybridize (Typha x glauca has characteristics of both parents) making it sometimes very difficult to identify a specimen plant in the wild