Mandalas and Symmetry

Mandalas are circular, geometric designs holding spiritual symbolism ​in Hindu and Buddist cultures. They contain symmetrical patterns ​organized around a central focal point. ​


The symmetry of mandalas is rotational symmetry. When we spin the mandala, ​less than a full rotation of the circle, we see the same pattern repeated. ​

You can make your own mandala using a repetition of shapes to create a pattern. To enable a circular, symmetrical, pattern, start with a grid as in the diagram ​on the left. Then, let your creativity flow!​

You can draw a mandala. There are endless ​ways to draw a mandala, here’s a ​step-by-step process if you would like one.​

How about drawing one using chalk on the sidewalk and sharing its beauty with others.​

You can create a nature mandala. Go outside to gather a basket of leaves, seeds, flowers, pinecones, twigs, and/or pebbles to create your design.​

To get this as an activity sheet click Mandalas and Symmetry activity sheet

Making Mandalas: the Ultimate Art-Math-Meditation Combo