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Examining Trust

One of my favorite parts of my morning walks is listening to podcasts. I get to learn while I get my endorphins.  I listened for a second time this morning to a Brené Brown conversation with Charles Feltman, the author of The Thin Book of Trust.

Lack of trust has been an area of concern in our annual Voice of the Employee survey, and it has been highlighted to me in many conversations in the last few weeks, so I have been thinking a lot about how to be better at building trust.

The definition of trust as “choosing to risk making something you value vulnerable to another person’s action” is at the core of why this is so important and difficult. It is also complicated by the fact that trust is multi-layered.

  • Do I trust that you have my interests at heart in addition to your own?
  • Do I trust that you are being honest?
  • Do I trust you to do what you commit to doing?
  • Do I trust your competence?
  • Do I trust that you can keep a confidence?

In Brown’s conversation with Feltman, there was a marvelous exchange about whether you could trust someone in some areas and not others and both agreed that it is both possible and critical to do that.

I am still processing what I learned, but my key personal takeaway from the podcast was that it is often the lack of clear commitments and boundaries that create the foundation of distrust. I need to work on that!

I would love to hear what you learned from this podcast or about how to think about trust.

Supporting Others as They Step Away

Woman Stretching

Last week, I took a day off from work. There were many things that happened including rolling power outages and cancelled meetings that left my calendar uncharacteristically open. I realized as I put my out of office message up that it was the first day in months that I had stepped away from the “office.”

I put “office” in quotes because the shift to remote work has erased the boundaries between our personal and work lives. Unless we choose to go to the secluded backwoods where there is no cellular service, we literally can be connected from anywhere in the world and keep working.

More than ever, we must make a conscious choice to take a break and step away from our work and to support our teams and colleagues as they do the same.

There were two examples from last week that allowed me to step away:

I was asked to provide some key information for leadership that required someone who was on vacation. After talking with my boss, we chose to delay a meeting rather than disturbing that person on their vacation.

On my day off, I got some news that I needed to deal with. After calling one of my team members to share the news, he told me that he was going to send me some information but extracted a promise from me to not look at it until I got back to work and to enjoy my day off.

These are small examples but made a huge difference in allowing me to unplug and reminded me of how important it is to support each other in stepping away from work.

How do you support your colleagues when they take a break?

I Get To

Last week, my leadership team joined the IT leadership team from the Wexner Medical Center to participate in the “Health Athlete” training program from the Ohio State School of Nursing. This is a program that was co-developed by Jim Loehr, whose work I have loved for many years and so I was very excited to attend the training.

The training was very focused on self-work and understanding our own values, habits and stories that drive energy. The goal at the end of the training was to find one small change that we could commit to in the next 90 days that would help us live more fully into our own values and priorities.

One of the sessions was very emotional for me as I uncovered a ton of negative stories that had been draining my energy and optimism. Making that visible to myself in a supportive and safe setting was both informative and empowering.

My “ah-ha” moment during the training was when the instructor talked about reframing the boatload of work that she had from “I have to…” to “I get to…” I realized that over the last several months, my perspective had changed from one of excitement and opportunity to one based on obligation and overwhelm.

My small change that I have committed to for the next 90 days is to use that reframe from “I have to” to “I get to.” My commitment to make that small change is helping me recognize how often I had been mentally shifting to “I have to” in all aspects of my life.

Just one example is that I have a goal to ride as many miles as I am years old on my birthday each year. Even though I love to cycle, I realized that I was NOT very excited when I thought about doing that this year because I was thinking of it as an obligation.

I did that ride last Saturday with so much joy! I got to ride 56 miles this year because I had the health, equipment, time and friends to do that ride with me.

What mental reframes have you found to be empowering and energizing in your life?

Finding The Right Tool

Image of tools hanging on a wall

I love tools and am constantly looking for resources that help me do things more efficiently in every part of my life. My husband teases me that I have used the chop saw I bought him as a gift more than he has. At work, my quest has been for tools to help me manage change. This ultimately led me to tools that helped me grow as a leader because I learned that WHO I AM is my most powerful organizational change tool.

I believe that all of us are leaders if we choose to be. At a minimum, we are the leaders of our own lives. You choose to be a leader when you step up to improve the world around you.

I am just starting to dig into a tool that I am really excited about because I have found that in my new role, I don’t have the right tool right now for the level of complexity and ambiguity. The tool is a book called Immunity to Change: How to Overcome It and Unlock the Potential in Yourself and Your Organization by Kegan  and Lahey. The adult development model described in the book has already helped me. I am planning on doing all the exercises in the book for my own development and growth.

 

Here is the short list of other tools and why they have been so instrumental in my own leadership journey.

What tools have you found to be helpful in your leadership journey?

Ground Yourself in Purpose, Not Fear

I have been feeling ungrounded lately. By that, I mean that I have been exhausted and grumpy, which is not normal for me. I went into scientist-mode and started experimenting to see what would help me feel better.

I started with physical things. I adjusted my CPAP settings, increased my exercise and focused on eating more healthy foods. Those things helped me feel less tired, but the grumpiness remained.

This meant that I needed to address my intentions and core motivations. I explored what might be happening with two trusted advisors—my executive coach and my husband. Both were helpful.

My executive coach gave me a summary of the Mastering Leadership model developed by Bob Anderson that has helped me immensely. You can learn more about this model at www.leadershipcircle.com.  The main point in the leadership model is that transformational leaders experience a profound shift of mind and character as they focus on outcomes rather than problems.

When we are problem-focused, our main goal is to reduce our anxiety when a problem occurs. This is fear-based and moves us away from our desired outcome. Being outcome-based involves being driven by a purpose, translating that purpose into a vision, and fully committing to that future. This means that because there is a gap between our current reality and our desired outcome, we need to EXPECT creative tension in ourselves and our teams.

The conversation with my husband was also illuminating.  He observed that I had stopped talking about my purpose to unleash the potential of every person and wondered why I had shifted my focus.

I am still working through this and am trying to figure out how to fully commit to my purpose but already feel more grounded and know that this is a lifelong journey, not a destination.

What helps you feel grounded?

Wonderful Whenever

Uninterrupted time to reflect and focus is hard to come by and absolutely necessary if we want to be innovative. I think of innovation as systematic improvements to any part of our processes, services or systems and want every person on our team to feel empowered to innovate.

Knowing we need uninterrupted time to do this, our leadership team has committed to each other to block meeting-free zones on our calendars that we will all respect so we can reflect and focus.

The times we have committed to are Meaningful Mondays from 8 to 11 a.m. and Fabulous Fridays from noon to 5 p.m. 

This is how I am planning on using the time.

On Meaningful Mondays, I will use the time to write this blog, which is a reflective exercise that helps me reground and reset for the week.  Then I will give myself space to think about the most strategic and important initiatives that I need to move forward. After doing that, I will usually, but not always, identify concrete work I need to do during the coming week.

On Fabulous Friday, I will use the time to complete commitments I have made during the week. Part of this will be evaluating whether I made progress on the most important items. I will also read articles that I have collected during the week that I want to explore. This time will set me up to be able to let ideas percolate over the weekend when I can start the process over again.

We will be checking in to see whether this practice is helpful through short surveys with our team. This is an experiment that we invite others to join if possible. If it is not possible, we invite you to block Wonderful Whenever on your calendar to make sure you have uninterrupted time for reflection and focused work so that you can innovate.

Deep Connections Bring Joy

One of the joys of my move to Columbus for a new job has been an unexpected friendship with a young family who I met through my church. The friendship started when they invited my husband and me to the zoo with their two young children.

We loved being with them and their children and that trip blossomed into a deep friendship with many shared meals and outings. They both just graduated, and their beautiful family is leaving to go back home to Idaho. We will miss them so much.

It would have been so easy for any one of us to not take the energy or time to connect. We all have very busy lives and we all knew that they were leaving at the end of the school year. But the friendship enriched all of our lives and I am so grateful that our paths crossed and we took the opportunity to deeply connect.

My experience is that these deep connections are rare and wonderful and don’t happen very often because they require openness, authenticity and time.

We all crave deep connections. How do you invite them into your life? How do you create them at work?

Limiting Work in Progress

One of the most difficult things for me is saying no. This is true both personally and professionally. The volume of work, the desire to please others, and the number of interesting and great ideas makes it difficult to decide what should be done first and what should not be done at all.

DevOps has a principle that has helped me understand the cost of doing too many things simultaneously. The principle states that to get things done faster and with higher quality, you must limit your work in progress (WIP).

To illustrate why this is true, it is useful to play a simple game. I have played this game with my team and at conferences and it is highly effective way to learn this concept.

The Name Game

Each person playing the game needs to have five crayons/markers in different colors and this worksheet with 5 customer names. The goal of the game is to write the five customer names as quickly as possible after the timekeeper starts the clock.

  • Round 1
    • Each player estimates how long it will take to write the five names and records their estimate at the top of the page.
    • Before starting, gather requirements:
      • Each customer wants their name in a different color.
      • Mark the desired color next to each customer’s name.
      • You must handle all customers’ expectations to their satisfaction.
      • Never keep a customer waiting because that is bad business.
      • The earlier you start something, the earlier you finish.
    • In this round:
      • As soon as the stopwatch starts, begin all customers’ projects.
      • Write the first letter of the first customer in their desired color, then write the first letter of the second customer in their desired color, etc.
      • When the first letter of each customer is written, go back and start writing the second letter of each customer in their desired color, etc.
      • Keep writing all customers’ letters one at a time in the desired color until all customers have received their name.
      • Once you are finished, check your work! Fix any names that are incorrect.
      • If all names are complete and correct, look at the stopwatch and write down your time on your paper.
    • Round 2
      • Before starting, gather requirements:
        • Each customer wants their name in a different color.
        • Mark the desired color next to each customer’s name.
        • Your organization has implemented a DevOps practice and limited the WIP to 1.
        • You are only allowed to work on one customer name at a time.
      • In this round:
        • As soon as the clock starts, you start the first customer’s project.
        • Write the customers’ name in their desired color.
        • After writing the first customer’s name, check your work. Make corrections as necessary.
        • You can only start on the next customer’s name when the previous customer’s name is complete and correct.
        • Once all names are complete and correct, look at the stopwatch and write down your time on your paper.
  • Reflection
    • After playing the game, talk about the experience and examine what you learned and how you can apply what you learned to your work environment.

Whenever I do this game, people acknowledge that the ground rules in Round 1 are much closer to our normal work environment, and it is very stressful. The biggest revelation is that no one has a better outcome in Round 1 over Round 2. Round 1 takes 4 to 5 times longer for every customer, produces sloppier outcomes, and stresses out the person doing the work.

The name game shows the effect of switching when performing a simple task. The projects we ask our teams to do are much more complex with high cognitive switching costs.

I would encourage you to do the exercise with your team and ask, “How can I limit the work in progress for me and my team?”

Delivering Systems that Delight

Technology has long promised to make our lives better. While in some ways it has, we can all relate to yelling at our computer or cell phone as we try to do something that we can’t figure out how to do it. I have certainly been there.

One of my favorite thought leaders in how we can work differently to deliver on the promise of technology is Richard Sheridan. He cofounded Menlo Innovations and wrote the book, Joy, Inc.: How We Built a Workplace People Love.His premise, which I completely agree with, is that how we work makes all the difference in the experience for our teams and outcomes for our customers. You can sign up for a virtual tour describing Menlo Innovations’ culture here.

One aspect of Menlo’s approach is something called High-Tech Anthropology where they go out into the world to study the people they intend to design and build software for, learn what their goals, habits and workflows are, and make sure that whatever they are designing will delight the people that one day will use the software they deliver.

I love this philosophy and would invite you to consider the following questions:

  • What could you do to make the interactions with our team and technology delightful?
  • How do we make it easy to use our systems?

We Invite, We Don’t Demand

Technology is embedded into every part of our lives, both professionally and personally. New technology and features, increasing regulations, cybersecurity threats, and evolving processes combine to create a river of change. This means that, as IT professionals, we are constantly asking others to adapt and change.

In my 30+ years of working in IT, I have had a lot of opportunities to try different ways of approaching change and “we invite, we don’t demand” is a mantra that I repeat often and is shorthand for an approach to change that I have found to be both effective and enjoyable.

  1. Invite stakeholders to help evaluate and select the solution as early as possible
  2. Do a small experiment or pilot to test the solution
  3. Broadly communicate what is happening and why it is happening
  4. Give as much choice as possible in the situation
  5. Make is easy
  6. Provide training to support people making the change

I will share an personal experience that used this approach.

When I first started at Temple University as the CIO, we needed to select a modern Learning Management System because our LMS vendor had announced they were ending the development of the product we had been using for over a decade. I had many faculty and staff come into my office advocating for moving to a new learning management system (LMS). The issue was that there were two competing solutions with strong advocates for both.

We created a selection committee that was split evenly between the two solutions. The committee included faculty, technologists, instructional designers and students. That committee worked to identify and prioritize the requirements for the new system and arranged to do pilots of the two options. This allowed us to work with the systems and vendors before we committed.

We invited faculty to participate in the pilot of the two solutions. As we did all the necessary integrations and testing to prepare to pilot both solutions, one of the solutions failed technically. I viewed that failure as a success of the process. We continued with the pilot of the remaining solution, Canvas, for the spring semester with over 1000 students and almost 30 faculty participating. The selection committee designed surveys and focus groups to get feedback from the faculty and students and the feedback was incredibly positive.

After the end of the pilot, the selection committee unanimously recommended moving forward with Canvas. Our next challenge was to figure out a way to support faculty to move the almost 30,000 existing courses in 12 months to minimize the amount of time our students had to navigate two systems. We announced in June that we were moving to Canvas and why we were moving. We told faculty they could move anytime they wanted in the next year.

The IT team made it easy for faculty to decide course-by-course whether to teach in the old LMS or move that course to Canvas. The Center for the Advancement of Teaching (CAT) designed workshops to teach faculty how to use Canvas and the easiest way to move their course content.

Because we announced the change in June and the fall semester started in August, we hoped we would get 20% of the classes taught in Canvas in the fall. It became clear quickly that the faculty were engaging. The transition faculty workshops kept filling and CAT kept scheduling more. In the fall, 40% of the classes were being taught in Canvas. Many faculty members chose to teach one course in Canvas in the fall and the pilot faculty participants were champions for the change and incredibly helpful to their faculty colleagues. By spring semester, that number of courses being taught in Canvas had jumped to 80%.

By inviting broadly, we created advocates across campus for a change that mostly needed to be done by faculty. We assisted faculty in the change by giving them the choice of when they moved their courses, making it extremely easy to create a class in Canvas and providing training and support so they had the information and skills they needed to make the change.

The team and committee were energized through the project and the relationships between the committee members and the teams across campus who were involved were strengthened. “We invite, we don’t demand” is more than a change management checklist, it is a mindset that tries to create engagement, not compliance.

How does this resonate with you?