The Gem of Ruby Elzy

As we begin Black History Month, I wish to pay tribute to Ruby Elzy, a remarkable woman who overcame prejudice and poverty to become a star on Broadway, radio, and cinema in the 1930s as an operatic soprano. Her performance career spanned the United States, from headlining the Apollo Theatre to performing before First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt at the White House. George Gershwin chose Elzy to create the role of Serena in his masterpiece Porgy and Bess.

Elzy was born and raised in Pontotoc, Mississippi, and was one of five children raised mostly by her mother, Emma Elzy. As a young child, she learned spirituals from her grandmother and continued to develop her singing skills in church, where her unique voice earned her admiration from the congregation.

After starting her college studies at Rust College, a historically black college in Mississippi, Elzy’s life changed when Charles Chester “C.C.” McCracken, a professor and administrator at The Ohio State University, heard her sing and recruited her to the School of Music at Ohio State. Despite facing discrimination and prejudice as a student, Elzy persevered and went on to graduate at the top of her class, with the ability to read music and speak four languages.

Elzy then moved to New York City to pursue her professional career and continued her studies at the Juilliard School of Music. Her performances on Broadway and beyond earned her high praise from George Gershwin and others, establishing her as one of the most celebrated voices of her time.

Elzy also used her voice to speak publicly about race and prejudice, advocating for understanding and the right of black people to be treated with respect and dignity. She passed away at just 35 years old, as her career was reaching new heights.

Ruby Elzy left behind an inspiring legacy that deserves recognition and celebration, and she remains an important figure in the history of our School and University. In honor of her life and talent, I encourage you to read David Weaver’s book Black Diva of the Thirties: The Life of Ruby Elzy and listen to an interview and performance of Ms. Elzy, which can be found at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fHf30qitpok.

Finally, let us remember that February 20th marks the birthday of Ruby Elzy, which is another reason to celebrate her remarkable life and achievements.

Ruby Elzy