The black bears are attempting to make Ohio their home again. Once thought to be removed from Ohio in the 1850s, the black bear population in the state is estimated to be between 50-100 bears according to the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ONDR)Division of Wildlife. Black bears are classified as an endangered species in Ohio.

The Ohio Division of Wildlife started keeping track of bear sightings in 1993 and has since seen an increase in unconfirmed and confirmed sightings.  For a sighting to be confirmed some type of evidence must be available such as a photograph, video, tracks, fur or scat.

You are most likely to see a black bear from late May to early July either around dawn or late in the evening. Some black bears tend to be nocturnal if around a lot of human activity.

If you see a black bear or hear of one sighted in your area it would be in your best interest to do somethings around your property to make it less attractive to the bears.  You should remove bird feeders and keep pet food inside. Also keep your garbage cans inside your garage or in a secure area. These items are easy food sources for black bears.  They will eat the food and then return to the area to eat again. The black bears will most likely cause some property damage while searching for food.

Most of the black bears in Ohio tend to be juvenile males weighing between 125-250 pounds and capable of running up to 35mph. Black bears are usually afraid of people and bear attacks are extremely rare. If you happen to see a black bear remain calm.  The ODNR Division of Wildlife recommends the AWARE method if you come in contact with a bear.

•  Act calm and do not run.
• Warn the bear that you are near; talk in a firm, calm voice.
• Allow space between you and the bear. Step aside and back slowly away. Do not make the bear feel trapped or threatened.
• Raise your hands above your head to appear larger if the bear approaches. Clap your hands or shout to scare the bear away.
• Exit the area.

Once you have safely exited the area call 1-800-WILDLIFE (945-3543) or use the ODNR website to report the sighting.  This will help to track the locations of the black bears and help to estimate the population in Ohio.

Credits

http://wildlife.ohiodnr.gov/species-and-habitats/species-guide-index/mammals/black-bear

http://wildlife.ohiodnr.gov/species-and-habitats/nuisance-wildlife/black-bears-in-ohio

https://www.animalfactsencyclopedia.com/Black-bear-facts.html

Images:

2)http://wildlife.ohiodnr.gov/species-and-habitats/species-guide-index/mammals/black-bear