Review Questions

 

#1. Which of the following mechanisms does not lead to hyperglycemia in diabetic patients?
a. Exogenous administration of insulin
b. Increased hepatic glucose production
c. Decreased insulin secretion
d. Decreased peripheral glucose uptake

#2. Which of the following would not indicate the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus?

a. Fasting plasma glucose of 120 mg/dL
b. Random plasma glucose of 250 mg/dL with symptoms of hyperglycemia
c. Fasting plasma glucose of 145 mg/dL
d. 2 hour plasma glucose of 220 mg/dL

#3. Which of the following hemoglobin A1c laboratory values is in a normal, healthy range?

a. 7.0%
b. 8.5%
c. 6.8%
d. 5.1%

#4. Which of the following cell types is responsible for secreting insulin in the body in response to elevated glucose in the bloodstream?

a. Alpha pancreatic cells
b. Beta pancreatic cells
c. Kupffer cells
d. Adipose cells

#5. Which activity would lead to the progression of the disease for type two diabetes?

a. Participating in regular physical activity
b. Eating a balanced and healthy diet
c. Closely monitoring blood sugar levels
d. Adopting a sedentary lifestyle