I chose the documentary film “3 ½ minutes, Ten Bullets” for the text review assignment. This is the documentary made based on the event that happened on the night after Thanksgiving of 2012. That night a young black man (Jordan Davis) got shot ten times within three- and one-half minutes by a middle-aged white man (Michael Dunn) over an absurd reason: where Davis and his friends were playing loud music outside of a store. The film contains a sequence of interviews with Davis’s parents and friends where we can see outright discrimination they have faced. This documentary sums up all the stereotypes and injustices African Americans face here in the United States, and this is what we have been talking about throughout the semester. The film lays out the reasoning behind Dunn’s predisposition action where his conscious or unconscious assumption about black teenagers with loud rap music with guns and gangs. The murderer Dunn stated on the trial that he saw a weapon held by Davis and was being attacked so he counter-attacked for his safety but no sort of weapon was recovered after the event. The color of the skin of a person should not be seen as a weapon. Just being black does not mean they are a threat to other non-blacks. This is just an example; it seems like the system is designed to disproportionately impact people of color since there are many other cases where black men are getting killed for similar reasons recent example being the death of George Floyd. The director of this film had captured all the events outside of the courtroom not just to tell all the details of what happened that night, but rather to make viewers aware of what is happening around them and to gain more understanding of an individual who is unable to tell their own story.
Author: timsina.10
Reluctant Fundamentalist- America’s view of Islamic world post 9/11 (week 13)
The reluctant Fundamentalist by Mohsin Hamid is a novel that explores several issues related to the relationship between America and the Islamic world in the context of post 9/11. The climate and attitude between these countries have intensified since after the attack of Twin tower and Hamid characterized this relationship in a sense of danger to each other. In The Reluctant Fundamentalist, the protagonist Changez is a Pakistani who has lived and studied in America, looking forward to a successful career in the corporate world. His notion of identity takes a turn after 9/11 when he starts to feel misjudged, misunderstood, and alienated in his adopted country.
As we have known from Persepolis, pre 9/11 the idea of Islam as a hostile, inferior, and strange culture was already deeply entrenched in the minds of westerners, post 9/11 world, there has been a stark change in the attitude and approach towards the Muslim community. It has led to a stereotyping of the Islamic community as terrorists and antithetical to the American way of life in a profound way. The Muslim culture has been sought to be projected as fundamentalist and uncivilized, fostering extreme reactions like terrorism as a counter-response to western attitudes. This stereotyping has also led to a sense of insecurity among Muslims especially amongst those living in the United States of America since there has been a dramatic change in the world’s focus on them and every Muslim is viewed as a potential terrorist, fanatical and violent, giving rise to what is known today as Islamophobia.
When America was proved that it was not immune to national threats after 9/11, there has been a drastic change in the entire security system in the US, and the airport is one of the major areas. Before the attack on twin tower, passengers used to be able to arrive at the airport just minutes before a flight, keeping their shoes and coats on as they went through a simple metal detector, and virtually anyone could go right to the gate without a boarding pass or even showing an ID. After the horrific event, airport security has changed forever, making it strict and harder to pass without proper documentation, standing in line for hours for security checks making it mandatory for passengers and luggage to go through high-resolution screening. In addition, people who looked like Islamic are being othered and bitter reality, they are facing judgement and lengthy security checks in airport.
After reading The Reluctant Fundamentalist and the context presentation, what are your thought on how America’s view has changed on the Islamic world and how they are being othered in the US?
Sources
Grafton, D. D. (2009). Reading Their Book of Faith: North American Muslims and Their Interpretations of the Qur’an in the Post 9/11 Era. Dialog: A Journal of Theology, 48(3), 257–266. https://doi-org.proxy.lib.ohio-state.edu/10.1111/j.1540-6385.2009.00469.
https://www.pewforum.org/2017/07/26/how-the-u-s-general-public-views-muslims-and-islam/
Injustice against Transgender
In my original post, I followed the news where comedian Dave Chappelle made multiple jokes about transgender women. The question arises, why does transgender have to be the topic of joke? Why they always must be the target? Transgender men and women face discrimination, bigotry, and hatred from their own families, friends, and coworkers already, so if a comedian like Dave makes fun of them, how do you think they will get treated afterward? It is shameful to see how the audience enjoyed those jokes in Netflix’s special ‘The closer’, they were laughing and having the greatest time thinking transgender people are not real or they don’t have a heart.
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/15/arts/television/dave-chappelle-netflix.html
Now another news strikes me, Texas signing a law bill banning transgender athletes from school sports. Texas lawmakers claimed passing this bill brings fairness in school sports by eliminating what they see as an inherent physical competitive advantage of transgender athletes playing on female teams. These types of laws and bills are straight up discrimination against transgender people who are being othered solely based on their appearance and choice.
Another example, City refusing to fund the longest-running LGBTQ homeless shelter in the nations’ capital. This center has been a great resource for those who seek refuge from violence. Defunding this center has caused even more injustice towards transgenders since many transgender clients who are victims of violence are being turned away and are now facing homelessness and compelled to live in the streets.
These are just a few examples, there is multiple news throughout the media where transgender or LGBTQ people face prejudice and discrimination. Transgenders are real people, and they are facing pain and hardship every single day. It is the call to the conscience of every American people who believe that everyone has the right to a fair chance to work, have a roof over their head, and support their family. At this point, we are overdue to pass a non-discrimination policy against transgender and people need to be educated and start to support transgenders in their neighborhoods.
My personal thought of the comedy by Dave towards trans women, he is promoting the discrimination against transgender people othering them and of course profiting from these dangerous transphobic contents. Simone de Beauvoir introduces the concept of the Other in her work “The second sex”. In this case, transgender people are being othered by straight dehumanizing their personal choice and restricting trans people from expressing themselves.
Source:
https://www.them.us/story/casa-ruby-bilingual-lgbtq-center-faces-closure-government-cuts-funding